Bureau Of Indian Standards
The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the national standards body of India. It is a statutory organization established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986. BIS operates under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Government of India.
The primary objective of the Bureau of Indian Standards is to formulate and promote standards for goods, services, systems, and processes. BIS plays a crucial role in ensuring quality, safety, and reliability across various sectors to protect the interests of consumers and facilitate trade. It covers a wide range of areas, including products, processes, testing methods, codes of practice, and certification.
Some key functions of the Bureau of Indian Standards include:
Development of Standards: BIS develops and formulates national standards, known as Indian Standards, to ensure quality, safety, and performance of products and services. These standards are based on extensive research, technical expertise, and consultation with stakeholders.
Certification and Quality Assurance: BIS operates a certification scheme that allows manufacturers to obtain the ISI mark, a quality certification mark issued by BIS. This mark signifies that the product meets the relevant Indian Standard requirements and assures consumers of its quality and conformity.
Testing and Calibration Services: BIS maintains laboratories for testing and calibration of various products to verify their compliance with Indian Standards. These services help in ensuring the accuracy, reliability, and safety of products.
Consumer Protection: BIS works towards safeguarding the interests of consumers by ensuring that products and services meet the prescribed standards. It takes action against non-compliant products and promotes consumer awareness about quality and standards.
International Cooperation: BIS actively participates in international standardization activities and collaborates with other national and international standardization bodies to harmonize standards and facilitate trade.
The Bureau of Indian Standards plays a significant role in maintaining quality, safety, and reliability across diverse sectors in India. Its standards and certification systems help in promoting consumer confidence, supporting industry competitiveness, and ensuring the overall well-being of the public.